How to Add Custom Tooltips to A Chart.js Chart?

8 minutes read

To add custom tooltips to a Chart.js chart, you can use the tooltip callback function provided by Chart.js. This function allows you to customize the tooltip content based on the data being displayed in the chart.


Within the tooltip callback function, you can access the tooltip model object which contains information about the tooltip being displayed, such as its position, data points, and dataset index. You can then use this information to generate custom tooltip text or HTML content.


To set up a custom tooltip callback function, you can pass it as an option when creating a new Chart.js chart instance. For example:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
  type: 'bar',
  data: data,
  options: {
    tooltips: {
      callbacks: {
        label: function(tooltipItem, data) {
          // Customize tooltip text here
          return 'Value: ' + tooltipItem.yLabel;
        }
      }
    }
  }
});


In the above example, the tooltip callback function replaces the default tooltip label with a custom message that includes the y-axis value of the data point. You can customize the tooltip content further by accessing other properties of the tooltip model object and data object.


Overall, using the tooltip callback function in Chart.js allows you to create custom tooltips that provide more detailed information to users based on the data being displayed in the chart.

Best Javascript Books to Read in 2024

1
JavaScript: The Comprehensive Guide to Learning Professional JavaScript Programming (The Rheinwerk Computing)

Rating is 5 out of 5

JavaScript: The Comprehensive Guide to Learning Professional JavaScript Programming (The Rheinwerk Computing)

2
JavaScript: The Definitive Guide: Master the World's Most-Used Programming Language

Rating is 4.9 out of 5

JavaScript: The Definitive Guide: Master the World's Most-Used Programming Language

3
JavaScript from Beginner to Professional: Learn JavaScript quickly by building fun, interactive, and dynamic web apps, games, and pages

Rating is 4.8 out of 5

JavaScript from Beginner to Professional: Learn JavaScript quickly by building fun, interactive, and dynamic web apps, games, and pages

4
Web Design with HTML, CSS, JavaScript and jQuery Set

Rating is 4.7 out of 5

Web Design with HTML, CSS, JavaScript and jQuery Set

5
JavaScript Crash Course: A Hands-On, Project-Based Introduction to Programming

Rating is 4.6 out of 5

JavaScript Crash Course: A Hands-On, Project-Based Introduction to Programming

6
Learning JavaScript Design Patterns: A JavaScript and React Developer's Guide

Rating is 4.5 out of 5

Learning JavaScript Design Patterns: A JavaScript and React Developer's Guide

7
Eloquent JavaScript, 3rd Edition: A Modern Introduction to Programming

Rating is 4.4 out of 5

Eloquent JavaScript, 3rd Edition: A Modern Introduction to Programming

8
JavaScript and jQuery: Interactive Front-End Web Development

Rating is 4.3 out of 5

JavaScript and jQuery: Interactive Front-End Web Development


How to change the tooltip position in Chart.js?

To change the tooltip position in Chart.js, you can set the position property in the options object of the chart configuration. The position property accepts a value of 'average', 'nearest', 'point', or a function that returns an object with x and y properties.


Here is an example of how to change the tooltip position to 'nearest':

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
    type: 'line',
    data: data,
    options: {
        tooltips: {
            mode: 'nearest',
        }
    }
});


You can also use a custom function to control the tooltip position:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
    type: 'line',
    data: data,
    options: {
        tooltips: {
            custom: function(tooltip) {
                // Tooltip position logic here
                return {
                    x: tooltip.x,
                    y: tooltip.y
                };
            }
        }
    }
});


Experiment with different values for the position property and customize the tooltip position according to your needs.


How to format tooltips in Chart.js?

To format tooltips in Chart.js, you can use the tooltips configuration option. Here's an example of how to format tooltips with custom styling and content:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
var chartData = {
    labels: ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May"],
    datasets: [{
        label: "Sales",
        data: [50, 80, 60, 70, 90]
    }]
};

var chartOptions = {
    tooltips: {
        backgroundColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)',
        bodyFontSize: 14,
        titleFontColor: '#fff',
        bodyFontColor: '#fff',
        displayColors: false,
        callbacks: {
            title: function(tooltipItems, data) {
                return 'Month: ' + tooltipItems[0].xLabel;
            },
            label: function(tooltipItem, data) {
                return 'Sales: ' + tooltipItem.yLabel;
            }
        }
    }
};

var ctx = document.getElementById('myChart').getContext('2d');
var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
    type: 'bar',
    data: chartData,
    options: chartOptions
});


In this example, we have customized the tooltip to have a black background with white text, increased font size, and removed display of dataset colors. We also provided custom callbacks to format the title and label of the tooltip based on the chart data.


You can further customize the tooltips by exploring the available options in the Chart.js documentation: https://www.chartjs.org/docs/latest/configuration/tooltip.html


Make sure to replace 'myChart' with the ID of your chart canvas element in your HTML.


What is the difference between hover and click tooltips in Chart.js?

Hover tooltips appear when the user hovers their mouse over elements on the chart, providing information about the data point or element currently being hovered over. Click tooltips, on the other hand, appear when the user clicks on an element or data point on the chart, providing information about that specific data point or element. Hover tooltips are more dynamic and appear instantly when hovering over elements, while click tooltips require an active action from the user to display the information.

Twitter LinkedIn Telegram Whatsapp

Related Posts:

To add tooltips to a pie chart in Chart.js, you can set the 'tooltips' property of the options object when initializing the chart. Inside the 'tooltips' object, you can set the 'callbacks' property to customize the tooltip label and tit...
To make a chart interactive with Chart.js, you can add interactivity by including tooltips, animation, and responsive design options. To enable tooltips, you can set the "tooltips" property to "enabled" in the options object when creating the c...
To remove the background color and color example from tooltips in Chart.js, you can customize the tooltips using the options provided by the library. By setting the 'backgroundColor' and 'displayColors' properties to false in the tooltip config...